Ukuvikela impilo kanye nempilo yabantu nezilwane yizindaba odokotela kanye nemikhakha (i-biochemistry, i-biophysics, i-biology, njll.) abebelokhu bezinaka. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlela ezingangenisi ukungcola, ezingenabo ubuthi, nezingangcolisi zokwelashwa kwezifo ezahlukene kuyisiqondiso sososayensi abavela emibuthanweni yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke. Imizamo yabo ehlangene ithole ubuchwepheshe obusha okuhlanganisa i-laser. Ngenxa yokuthi imisebe ye-laser inezici ezikhethekile ze-peak eyodwa, ezihlobene, eziqinile, kanye nesiqondiso, isetshenziswe ngempumelelo kwezokwelapha zabantu kanye nezokwelapha zezilwane.
Ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-laser kodokotela bezilwane kwakuwukuhlinzwa komphimbo wezinja namahhashi. Imiphumela etholakale kulezi zifundo zokuqala ivule indlela yokusebenzisa i-laser nge-laser njengamanje, njengezilwane ezincane ezihlose ukususwa kwe-hepatoba, izinso ezikhishwe kancane, ukususwa kwe-tumor noma ukusika (esiswini, emabeleni, emabeleni, ebuchosheni). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlolwa kwe-laser kokwelashwa kwamandla okukhanya kanye ne-laser phototherapy yama-tumor ezilwane sekuqalile.
Emkhakheni wokwelashwa kwamandla okukhanya, kushicilelwe izifundo ezimbalwa kuphela ocwaningweni lwamangqamuzana omdlavuza wesisu sezinja, amangqamuzana omdlavuza womlomo wezinja, umdlavuza wendlala yesinye, umdlavuza wesikhumba kanye nesimila sobuchopho. Lolu cwaningo oluncane lunquma ukulinganiselwa kokwelashwa nge-photoretical ku-oncology yezilwane. Omunye umkhawulo uhlobene nokujula kokungena kwemisebe ebonakalayo, okusho ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa kungasetshenziswa kuphela kumdlavuza ongaphezulu noma kudinga imisebe ejulile enemicu yokukhanya.
Naphezu kwale mikhawulo, izifundo zezokwelapha zikhombisile ukuthi ukwelashwa kwamandla okukhanya okudingekayo ukuze kusebenze kahle ukwelashwa okufanayo kunezinzuzo ezithile kunokwelashwa ngemisebe. Ngakho-ke, i-photototherapy kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yindlela ehlukile kwezokwelapha zezilwane. Njengamanje, isetshenziswe emikhakheni eminingi.
Esinye isici sokusetshenziswa kwe-laser kwezokwelapha yi-laser phototherapy, eyasungulwa ngu-MESTER nabanye ngo-1968. Lokhu kwelashwa kuthole ukusebenza kokwelashwa emkhakheni wezilwane: izifo ze-osteomycopic (i-arthritis, i-tenditis kanye ne-arthritis) noma amanxeba okugijima kwamahhashi, izifo zesikhumba sezilwane zasemapulazini kanye namazinyo, kanye ne-leuotinitis engapheli, i-tendonitis, i-granuloma,, Amanxeba amancane kanye nezilonda zezilwane ezincane.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-10-2023